Overcoming Stigma, Seeking Help

– Dr. Priya Job Joy
“I am fine” and “I don’t need help” … This is what most of us tell others and ourselves. Challenges arise when we often bottle up our difficult emotions, hush mental health issues, psychiatric problems under the carpet without dealing with them and do not seek help when required. Have you observed this around you? Did you ever feel the need to just speak your mind out to someone without having them judge you?
A report by The World Health Organization(WHO) revealed 7.5 % of the Indian population suffers from some form of mental disorder. This is expected to escalate to 20% of the population by 2020. With the prevalence of the Covid-19 Pandemic, the situation is looking extremely grim. The number of trained Mental Health professionals dealing with this huge crisis is minuscule. We could use all the support we can get from psychiatrists, counselors, psychologists, psychotherapists, social workers, pastors, teachers and many others in order to tackle this.
Some of the Myths that contribute to Mental Health Stigma in our society today and the actual Facts that refute them:
Myth I: “Talking about your emotions & problems is a sign of weakness”. When a person shares about their real, vulnerable self, people think that he/she is weak and they are looked down upon or ridiculed. Many children are trained to bottle up how they feel to such an extent that they are unable to even recognize the emotions they feel.

Fact: Having a non-judgmental and confidential ear of a trained mental health professional helps you get clarity on issues. They will explore with you reasons why you feel like you do. Then look at how to equip you to come up with solutions and guide you as you go along this process.

Myth II: “I should pretend to be normal irrespective of the turmoil going on in my life” “What will people say?” Social pressure to keep things appearing “normal”. In an attempt to keep things normal, people do not seek timely help even if they desperately need it. There is also pressure to keep the family honor or status. Couples in many marriages lead seemly normal lives on the outside, however within the walls of their home there are intense conflicts, abuse, etc. The children grow up thinking this is normal and their lives are in turn affected.

Fact: In family and marital relationships, it is imperative to seek timely help so that broken relationships can be mended. Families and marriages are designed by God to be fruitful for God and to those around us, not to grin and suffer through them.

Myth III: “Therapy & Counseling is only for people with psychiatric problems/mental illness”. “Something is wrong with you if you go for therapy”. “There should be something broken that needs to be fixed by counseling/therapy”.

Fact: Counseling/Therapy can be beneficial to all. An unbiased, confidential listening is something we all can benefit from. Therapy helps in developing self-awareness, explores reasons why we react and behave the way we do and in turn helps us understand areas that need correction. This awareness enables us to make better choices, handle challenges, regulate our emotions better and in turn be more fruitful to those around.

Myth IV: “People who go to Therapy/Counseling are on Medication”.

Fact: Counseling is a collaborative and professional relationship between a Counselor and Counselee. It empowers individuals, groups and families to work on issues and make needed changes in thinking, feeling and behaving in goal oriented session. For mental illnesses, Mental Health professionals usually recommend a combination of psychotherapy and medications or just therapy alone. Most opt for just therapy. Medications are prescribed only when required.

Myth V: “If there is a problem, go to a Therapist/ Counselor/Psychiatrist and they will fix it for you”.

Fact: The relationship between Counselor and Counselee/ Therapist and Client is a collaborative one. It is an active process. Counselors and Therapists are like Mirrors. A mirror shows you areas of improvement. The mirror will not comb your hair for you. The client/ counselee has to take efforts to make necessary changes and implement steps discussed in the consulting room. If this implementation is not done, not much progress is achieved.

Myth VI: “Those who go to Counselors/ Therapists are lonely people”.

Fact: Family and friends are always there to have supportive conversations and to confide in. They will listen to you and give you their perspectives. Many times this is not sufficient and there is a need for trained help. Mental Health professionals are trained to be empathetic listeners, non-judgmental and to maintain confidentiality. They do not tell you what to do but explore options, come up with thinking strategies, monitor and guide the implementation processes.

Myth VII: “Mental illnesses are not that serious. People can overcome them with will power”. “Mental illnesses are attention seeking tools for lazy people”.

Fact: Mental illnesses and disorders need to be treated are just like physical ailments. If someone had a fracture, we would not tell them that the fracture would heal by thinking positively. A person cannot recover from anxiety by staying calm or cannot recover from depression by just staying positive or you cannot recover from anorexia nervosa by eating more. If mental illnesses were that simple, so many would not be struggling in the first place. Mental and Physical health both have an impact on each other. If mental ailments are neglected and allowed to progress, it can lead to detrimental consequences for the person suffering and for those around them.

Ways to overcome stigma surrounding mental health:
  • Educate yourself and others. Understand the myths and the facts.
  • Be empathetic to a person who opens up to you and says that they need to seek help.
  • Support and encourage them to seek timely help.
  • “Speak up against Stigma” Do not encourage statements which demean another person’s struggle. Be mindful that we are not part of the crowd that stigmatizes mental health problems. Choose your words carefully.
  • Seek help when needed. Join support groups.
So let each one of us be mindful of people suffering around us and be empathetic to them. If we feel the need to seek help, let us do so prayerfully. Above all, our Lord Jesus is “The Wonderful Counselor” who was in all points tested just like we are, yet without sin. We can approach His presence boldly to receive grace in abundance. He is our perfect high priest who understands and strengthens us. He knows us as He created us.
For God hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound mind.
2 Timothy 1:7
– Dr. Priya Job Joy
B.H.M.S; M.S. (Counseling and Psychotherapy); Fellowship in Applied Nutrition
Email Id: safezone.pjoy@gmail.com